When it comes to choosing the right portable heater for your home, the debate between infrared and oil filled heaters is an ongoing one. With winter approaching, you want a heater that will keep your rooms cozy and comfortable without costing a fortune in energy bills.
But how do you decide which type is better suited for your needs?
If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer to your question: Oil filled heaters are usually more energy efficient and provide steady, even heat, while infrared heaters heat up quickly, are more portable, and provide more directed heat.
Ultimately, it depends on the size of your space and your specific heating needs.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll compare infrared and oil filled portable heaters across a range of factors. We’ll look at how they work, their efficiency and operating costs, heat output and coverage, safety features, and overall advantages and disadvantages.
We’ll also provide tips for choosing the right heater for different room types and sizes. Read on for the full infrared vs oil filled heater comparison.
How Infrared and Oil Filled Heaters Work
How Infrared Heaters Work
Infrared heaters work by emitting infrared radiation, which is a form of electromagnetic radiation. These heaters use heating elements, typically made of quartz or metal, that become hot when electricity passes through them.
The heat generated by the heating elements is then radiated out into the room in the form of infrared waves. Infrared heaters are designed to heat objects and people directly, rather than heating the air in the room.
This makes them more energy-efficient than traditional heaters that rely on convection to distribute heat.
When the infrared waves come into contact with objects or people in the room, they transfer their heat energy, warming up the surrounding area. This process is similar to how the sun heats the Earth. Infrared heaters are known for providing instant heat and are ideal for spot heating specific areas or for use in drafty rooms.
They are also safe to use, as they do not produce any harmful emissions or release any byproducts into the air.
How Oil Filled Heaters Work
Oil filled heaters, also known as oil heaters, work on the principle of convection heating. These heaters contain a series of metal fins or columns that are filled with oil. When the heater is turned on, an electric current passes through the heating element, heating up the oil.
As the oil heats up, it rises to the top of the heater and circulates through the fins or columns, transferring heat to the surrounding air.
Once the air comes into contact with the hot metal fins, it absorbs the heat and rises, creating a natural convection current. The warm air then circulates throughout the room, gradually raising the temperature.
Oil filled heaters are designed to provide a steady and even heat distribution, making them suitable for larger spaces.
One advantage of oil filled heaters is that they continue to radiate heat even after they have been turned off. This is because the oil retains heat and slowly releases it over time. Oil filled heaters are also known for their silent operation, as they do not have any moving parts or fans.
Additionally, they are considered to be a safer option compared to other types of heaters, as the oil inside the heater remains sealed and does not need to be refilled or replaced.
Heating Efficiency and Operating Costs
Infrared Heater Efficiency
Infrared heaters are known for their exceptional heating efficiency. Unlike traditional heaters that heat the air in a room, infrared heaters use electromagnetic radiation to directly heat objects and people in their path.
This means that they can quickly and efficiently warm up a room without having to wait for the air to heat up. Infrared heaters also don’t produce any heat loss due to air circulation, which further enhances their efficiency.
Studies have shown that infrared heaters can save up to 30% on heating costs compared to traditional heaters. This is because they only heat the objects and people in the room, rather than wasting energy on heating the entire space.
Additionally, infrared heaters provide instant heat, which means you don’t have to keep them running for extended periods of time to feel warm.
For more information on the efficiency of infrared heaters, you can visit www.energy.gov.
Oil Filled Heater Efficiency
Oil filled heaters, on the other hand, operate using convection heating. They work by heating oil that is sealed inside the unit, and this heat is then transferred to the surrounding air. The heated air then rises, creating a natural convection current that gradually warms up the entire room.
While oil filled heaters may take a bit longer to heat up a room compared to infrared heaters, they are still considered to be efficient in terms of energy consumption.
Oil filled heaters retain heat well and continue to emit warmth even after they have been turned off. This means that you can save on operating costs by using them strategically. By turning off the heater before leaving the room or going to bed, you can still enjoy the warmth for a while without using additional energy.
For more information on the efficiency of oil filled heaters, you can visit www.consumerreports.org.
Operating Costs Comparison
When it comes to operating costs, there are a few factors to consider. The cost of electricity and the size of the room being heated play a significant role in determining the overall expenses.
| Infrared Heater | Oil Filled Heater | |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Cost | $$ | $$ |
| Electricity Consumption | Low | Medium |
| Heating Speed | Fast | Slow |
| Heat Retention | Low | High |
While infrared heaters may have a higher initial cost compared to oil filled heaters, they tend to be more cost-effective in the long run due to their energy efficiency. On the other hand, oil filled heaters may have lower electricity consumption but take longer to heat up a room and have a higher heat retention capacity.
Heat Output and Coverage
Infrared Heat Output
Infrared heaters are known for their ability to provide instant heat. They work by emitting infrared radiation, which directly heats up objects and people in the room. The heat output of infrared heaters can vary depending on the model and size, but they typically range from 600 to 1500 watts.
This makes them suitable for small to medium-sized rooms.
Oil Filled Heat Output
On the other hand, oil filled heaters use a different mechanism to generate heat. They contain a reservoir of oil that is heated by an electric element. The oil then radiates heat into the room. Oil filled heaters usually have a higher heat output than infrared heaters, ranging from 1000 to 2500 watts.
This makes them ideal for larger rooms or spaces that require more heat.
Room Coverage
When it comes to room coverage, both infrared and oil filled heaters have their advantages. Infrared heaters are best suited for spot heating, meaning they provide direct heat to a specific area or person. This makes them great for personal use or for heating up a small space quickly.
Oil filled heaters, on the other hand, are designed to heat up larger areas more evenly. They are more effective at maintaining a consistent temperature throughout the room.
It is important to consider the size of the room and your heating needs when choosing between an infrared heater and an oil filled heater. If you have a small to medium-sized room and prefer instant heat, an infrared heater might be the better choice.
However, if you have a larger space or need more consistent heating, an oil filled heater would be a great option.
For more information on heat output and coverage, you can visit https://www.energy.gov where you can find detailed articles and resources on different types of heaters and their efficiency.
Safety Features
Infrared Heater Safety
Infrared heaters are known for their safety features, making them a popular choice for many homeowners. One of the main safety features of an infrared heater is that it does not produce any flames or emit harmful gases.
This eliminates the risk of fire hazards and carbon monoxide poisoning, which are common concerns with traditional heating methods.
Additionally, infrared heaters are designed with built-in overheat protection. This means that if the heater reaches a certain temperature, it will automatically shut off to prevent any potential damage or accidents.
This feature provides peace of mind, especially when using the heater in bedrooms or other areas where you may leave it unattended for a while.
Another safety feature of infrared heaters is that they do not have exposed heating elements. The heating elements are safely enclosed within the unit, reducing the risk of accidental burns or injuries. This is especially important if you have children or pets in your home.
Oil Filled Heater Safety
Oil filled heaters also come with several safety features that make them a reliable option for home heating. One of the main safety features is the absence of an open flame. Unlike some other types of heaters, oil filled heaters do not rely on combustion to generate heat.
This eliminates the risk of fire hazards and reduces the chance of accidents.
Oil filled heaters are also equipped with a tip-over switch. This switch automatically turns off the heater if it is accidentally knocked over. This feature is particularly important in households with children or pets, as it helps prevent accidents and injuries.
Furthermore, oil filled heaters have a built-in thermostat that allows you to set a desired temperature. Once the heater reaches the set temperature, it will automatically turn off, conserving energy and reducing the risk of overheating.
This feature not only enhances safety but also helps save on electricity bills.
It is important to note that both infrared and oil filled heaters have their own set of safety features, ensuring that they can be used safely in your home. However, it is always recommended to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and guidelines for safe usage and placement of the heaters.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Infrared Heater Pros and Cons
Infrared heaters have gained popularity in recent years due to their efficiency and effectiveness in heating small to medium-sized spaces. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of using an infrared heater:
- Advantages: Infrared heaters provide instant heat, warming up the room quickly. They are also energy-efficient, as they directly heat objects and people instead of wasting energy heating the air. This targeted heating can result in cost savings on your energy bills.
Additionally, infrared heaters do not produce any harmful emissions, making them environmentally friendly.
- Disadvantages: One drawback of infrared heaters is that their heat can be localized and may not evenly distribute throughout larger rooms. Additionally, they may not be suitable for heating large areas or multiple rooms simultaneously.
Another consideration is that infrared heaters can be more expensive upfront compared to other heating options.
Oil Filled Heater Pros and Cons
Oil filled heaters have been a popular choice for home heating for many years. Let’s take a look at the advantages and disadvantages of using an oil filled heater:
- Advantages: Oil filled heaters are known for their ability to provide consistent, long-lasting heat. They are efficient in retaining heat, even after being turned off, which can help save on energy costs.
Additionally, oil filled heaters operate silently, making them ideal for bedrooms or quiet spaces. They are also portable and easy to move around the house.
- Disadvantages: One downside of oil filled heaters is that they take longer to heat up compared to other types of heaters. This slower heating process may not be ideal for those who want instant warmth.
Additionally, oil filled heaters can be heavier and bulkier than other types of heaters, making them less versatile for certain spaces. It’s also important to note that oil filled heaters require regular maintenance to ensure safety and efficiency.
When choosing between an infrared heater and an oil filled heater, it’s essential to consider your specific heating needs and the size of the area you want to heat. Both types have their advantages and disadvantages, so weigh them carefully before making a decision.
Choosing the Right Heater for Your Room Size
When it comes to heating your home, it’s important to choose a heater that is suitable for the size of your room. Using the wrong size heater can result in inefficient heating and wasted energy. Here are some recommendations for the best heaters based on room size:
Best Heaters for Small Rooms
For small rooms, such as a bedroom or office, a compact and portable heater is a great choice. These heaters are typically lightweight and easy to move around, allowing you to place them wherever you need the most warmth.
Infrared heaters are a popular option for small rooms due to their ability to quickly heat up the surrounding area. They emit infrared radiation that directly heats objects, making them energy-efficient and effective for localized heating.
Best Heaters for Medium Rooms
Medium-sized rooms, like living rooms or dining areas, require heaters with a bit more power. Oil-filled heaters are a good option for medium rooms as they provide steady and consistent heat. These heaters work by heating oil inside their sealed chambers, which then radiates heat into the room.
They are known for their long-lasting warmth and silent operation. Additionally, oil-filled heaters have a built-in thermostat that allows you to set and maintain your desired temperature.
Best Heaters for Large Rooms
When it comes to heating large rooms, such as open-concept living spaces or basements, you need a heater with enough power to distribute heat evenly. Infrared heaters are once again a popular choice for large rooms due to their ability to heat up a large area quickly.
Additionally, ceramic heaters are another great option for large rooms as they provide consistent and long-lasting heat. These heaters use ceramic elements to generate heat and are known for their efficiency and wide-angle oscillation.
Remember, it’s important to consider the size of your room when choosing a heater. Using the right size heater will ensure that you stay warm and comfortable while also saving energy and reducing your heating costs.
Conclusion
When choosing between an infrared or oil filled heater, consider your room size, heating needs, budget, and safety concerns. Infrared heaters provide faster, directed heat that’s ideal for quickly warming up small spaces.
Oil filled heaters offer steady, even heat that’s better suited for heating large rooms efficiently. Either heater can be an effective option depending on your specific circumstances.
We hope this detailed infrared vs oil filled heater comparison has helped you gain clarity. Now that you understand how each type of portable heater works and their relative pros and cons, you can make an informed decision to keep you warm this winter season.
